Warning: this article discusses murder and sexual assault.
Contains potential SPOILERS for Cold Case: Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey
JonBenét Ramsey’s murder and its subsequent investigation has been one of themost attention-grabbing cold casesof the past 30 years, andNetflix’s true crime docuseriesCold Case: Who Killed JonBenét Ramseyexplores the case in more depth. JonBenét Ramsey was found murdered in the basement of her family’s home on August 01, 2025, at just six years old. The strange details of her death, including a ransom note and the location of her body in her family’s Colorado home, have meant that it is difficult for investigators to solve the case.
Moreover, her death and its investigation gained attention because of JonBenét Ramsey’s involvement in child beauty pageants which her mother had entered her into. Thoughseveral theories about the culprit have been pursued, the police have never been able to definitively figure out what happened that night. The details surrounding the case and the inconsistencies with some of the evidence have led to the investigation being closed and opened several times, butas of 2024 it is still a cold case as there is not enough evidence to convict any of the suspects.

There Hasn’t Been Enough Evidence To Prove Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey
The Evidence Is Confusing And Doesn’t Point To Any One Suspect
From the beginning, the JonBenét Ramsey murder case was unusual, and it is possible that important evidence was lost in the initial confusion. The first evidence that police were aware of was the 911 call itself, as it set Ramsey’s disappearance as a kidnapping rather than a murder. In the initial search for JonBenét Ramsey, the officer looked primarily for signs of forced entry and evidence of the kidnapper’s escape. Importantly, because it was not a murder investigation,the entire house was not considered a crime scene and many other people came to the house during the initial hours(viaNewsweek).
During this time,the primary evidence was a ransom note asking for $118,000 in exchange for JonBenét’s safety. The note was considered suspicious for its unusual length and because the ransom amount was nearly the same as the amount that Ramsey’s father had received as his Christmas bonus (viaFox 2 Now). Furthermore, there were several witness statements, one from a neighbor who saw lights on in the house, and one from a neighbor who said they heard a scream around midnight.

To this day, different investigators still cannot agree about the relevance of the traces of DNA evidence.
When JonBenét’s body was found several hours later, the case immediately changed course, butthe crime scene was further destroyed because her father moved her body. Her autopsy revealed more about the cause of death and displayed signs of sexual trauma, but it did not point to any suspect. In 2003, investigators were able to establish a DNA profile though it did not match any of the Ramseys or any known person in the FBI’s database. To this day, different investigators still cannot agree about the relevance of the traces of DNA evidence.

The Top Suspects In The JonBenét Ramsey Murder Explained
Over The Past 28 Years, There Have Been Several Suspects
In 1997, there were 1,600 persons of interest in JonBenét’s murder. However,the top suspects in the case were initially the Ramseys themselves. The police found the Ramseys suspicious because of the unusual circumstances under which the body was found and the inconsistencies in the ransom note, which they speculated was written by Mrs. Ramsey (viaThe Denver Post). The DNA found at the scene cleared them, but the theory that her parents were involved still appears today. Likewise, some have theorized that her brother Burke is also a suspect in the case, though he has vehemently denied this claim.
There were several open or unlocked entrance points to the house that night, and investigators found that there were 38 registered sex offenders living nearby who could have been involved
Aside from the Ramseys, who have been cleared,the primary theory is that the murder was committed by an intruder. One judge for a lawsuit related to the case argued that the evidence pointed toward the intruder theory (viaJustia), though there were various suspects as to who the intruder could have been. There were several open or unlocked entrance points to the house that night, and investigators found that there were 38 registered sex offenders living nearby who could have been involved (viaCBS News). Many people involved in the case have concluded that this is the most likely scenario.
Have There Been Recent Developments In The JonBenét Ramsey Case?
Updated Technology Has Helped Reanalyze DNA Evidence
Though the case remains open, very little new evidence has been added to the case in recent years.In 2016, DNA evidence was reanalyzed and investigators found that there are actually two distinct DNA profiles(viaReuters). However, nothing has yet come of this evidence, and officials differ in opinion on whether this means anything at all as the DNA could have come from the contamination of the crime scene.
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JonBenét’s mother passed away in 2006, and her father and brother continue to advocate for their innocence, despite having been formally cleared in 2008. Now, with Netflix’sCold Case: Who Killed JonBenét Ramsey, her father and brother have come forward again to tell their side of the story and potentially help end things once and for all.